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  1. CARTO Self-Hosted
  2. CARTO Self-hosted Legacy
  3. Key concepts

Architecture

PreviousKey conceptsNextDeployment requirements

Last updated 4 months ago

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This documentation is for the CARTO Self-Hosted Legacy Version. Use only if you've installed this specific version. Explore our latest documentation for updated features.

Depending on your chosen cloud provider and type of deployment, there can be different possible architectural setups to deploy CARTO Self-Hosted as illustrated below.

Single Virtual Machine Deployment

Orchestrated container deployment

Single Virtual Machine Deployment

Orchestrated container deployment

Single Virtual Machine Deployment

Orchestrated container deployment

Components

The following diagram describes the different components of the CARTO Self-hosted. This set of components maps both with a container or external service in the deployment.

router-http

metadata-database

PostgreSQL database to manage the metadata of the CARTO platform.

Subscribers and APIs use this database to perform their operations.

message-broker

Message broker to exchange messages between the different pieces of the platform using the producer-consumer paradigm.

redis

CARTO Self-Hosted can work without this cache, the platform will just fall back the queries against the metadata database.

workspace-www

It's the root path (https://carto.mycompany.com) of the Self-Hosted, a basic nginx container with static files like HTML, CSS, and JS.

accounts-www

The Web Application manages the login and signup process. It's a modularized React application.

It's at /acc/ path (https://carto.mycompany.com/acc) of the Self-Hosted, a basic nginx container with static files like HTML, CSS, and JS.

It requires a connection with the CARTO accounts API to perform different operations: create accounts, create users, invite users, etc.

http-cache

workspace-api

API to support the Web Application of the workspace (workspace-www).

maps-api

It doesn't perform batch operations. Batch operations of SQL API are executed by sql-worker.

You should create multiple instances of this container to scale at your needs.

import-api

lds-api

workspace-subscriber

Consumer of the messages related to workspace at the Message Broker. It reads the messages published on that bus and performs the required actions.

import-worker

It requires 8GB of RAM to process up to 1GB of geospatial files.

sql-worker

This worker is mainly used to execute SQL in batch for customers using PostgreSQL or Redshift. BigQuery and Snowflake data warehouse won't use this component as it uses the batch APIs (jobs) provided by the data warehouse.

cdn-invalidator-sub

It's the principal entry point of the application. It's an to route the HTTPs traffic to the right components.

More info at the section in .

APIs or scheduler processes often produce messages to be consumed by the subscriber. For example, produces a message to import a file, and the import-worker consumes the message and performs the import operation.

It's not a container included in the Self-Hosted, it uses .

In-memory cache for the APIs and subscribers.

You can use an external service of your cloud provider as explained in more detail .

The Web Application of the workspace. It's a modularized React application. Applications in the CARTO platform such as or are inside this container.

An HTTP cache that works as a CDN for the and some endpoints of . It uses HTTP Cache.

and high-performance API. It's the component with higher traffic as it's deeply used by other components.

. This component doesn't perform actual import operation, it just creates jobs for

) API.

Consumer of the messages related to at the Message Broker. It uploads geospatial files into the customer Data Warehouse.

Consumer of the messages related to at the Message Broker.

Consumer of the messages related to invalidation at the Message Broker. It invalidates content at .

nginx reverse proxy
Imports API
Google Cloud Pub/Sub
redis
here
Builder
Workflows
Varnish
maps-api
workspace-api
Import API
import-worker.
http-cache
deployment requirements
Maps
SQL
Location Data Services (LDS
imports
SQL
external database